机构地区:[1]广西中医药大学,南宁530001
出 处:《中国实验方剂学杂志》2014年第11期147-150,共4页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
摘 要:目的:研究穗花杉双黄酮(ATF)对四氯化碳(CCl4)诱导急性肝损伤大鼠炎症相关因子的影响。方法:将健康雄性SD大鼠随机分为正常对照组,损伤模型组,阳性对照组,穗花杉双黄酮低、中、高剂量组(15,30,60 mg·kg-1),连续给药7d,末次灌胃给药1 h后,腹腔注射CCl4原液建立急性肝损伤大鼠模型,采用ELISA法分别检测各组大鼠血清肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α),转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1),白介素1β(IL-1β),白细胞介素6(IL-6)的含量和肝组织核因子-κB(NF-κB),磷酸化抑制蛋白(nuclear factor kappa B inhibitor protein,IκB-α)的水平,采用鲎试剂终点显色法检测大鼠血浆内毒素(LPS)水平,Real time PCR法检测肝组织TNF-α和诱导型一氧化氮合酶(iNOS)基因的表达。结果:与正常组比较,模型组大鼠血清TNF-α,TGF-β1,IL-1β,IL-6的含量显著升高(P<0.01),大鼠血浆内毒素水平明显提高(P<0.01),肝组织NF-kB和磷酸化IκB-α的水平也明显升高(P<0.01),肝组织TNF-α和iNOS基因的表达也显著上调(P<0.01)。与模型组比较,ATF能显著降低血清TNF-α,TGF-β1,IL-1β,IL-6的含量(P<0.05或P<0.01),降低肝组织NF-κB和磷酸化IκB-α的水平,且能显著降低LPS水平,下调肝组织TNF-α和iNOS基因的表达(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论:穗花杉双黄酮对四氯化碳致急性肝损伤大鼠具有明显的保护作用,其机制可能通过抑制内毒素引起的Kupffer细胞激活,进而抑制下游核因子NF-κB的激活,减少炎症细胞因子的释放。Objective: To investigate the effects of amentoflavone (ATF) on inflammatory factors in rats with acute liver injury. Method: The healthy adult male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into six groups, control group, model group, positive control group, ATF low-dose, middle-dose and high-dose group ( 15, 30, 60 mg ·kg^-1 ) , respectively. The experimental rats were administrated with drugs by ig for 7 days, one hours after the last administration, the experimental rats were injected carbon tetrachloride to copy the acute liver injury model except control group. The contents of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-1β) , interleukin 1β (IL-1β) , interleukin-6 (IL-6) were investigated by ELISA. The phosphor-IκB-α level and nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) nuclear translocation in hepatic tissue were measured by ELISA. The plasma endotoxin (LPS) level was measured by limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) chromogenic endpoint assay. The expression of TNF-α mRNA and induced nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) mRNA in hepatical tissues in rats were detected by Real time PCR. Result: Compared with the normal control group, the contents of TNF-α, TGF-1β, IL-1β and IL-6 in the serum of the model group rats were obviously increased (P 〈0. 01 ) , and the level of plasmaendotoxin was obviously increased (P 〈 0. O1 ) , the phosphor-IκB-α level and NF-κB nuclear translocation were obviously increased, the expression of TNF-α mRNA and iNOS mRNA were up-regulated (both P 〈 0.01 ). Compared with the model group, the contents of TNF-α, TGF-β1, IL-1β, IL-6 were obviously decreased (P 〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01 ) , The phosphor-IκB-α level and NF-κB nuclear translocation were decreased (P 〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01), and the level of plasma endotoxin was obviously decreased, the expression of TNF-α mRNA and iNOS mRNA in hepatical tissues in rats were down-regulated (P 〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion : ATF cou
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