拂逆句中的语气副词“还”  

“Hai”as a Modal Adverb in Antagonistic Sentences

作　　者：杜道流[1] 

机构地区：[1]淮北师范大学语言研究所,安徽淮北235000

出　　处：《汉语学习》2014年第3期14-19,共6页Chinese Language Learning

摘　　要：本文从构式特征、功能特征和语义基础三个方面对拂逆句中的"还"进行分析,认为这种句子中的"还"是一个纯粹的"语气副词",是拂逆标记,表示的是一种情绪的宣泄。"还"的这种用法是在其反预期用法的基础上进一步主观化的结果。This is a survey to ＂Hai＂ in antagonistic sentences on the characteristics of its structure and function,and the semantic foundation. It argues ＂Hai＂ is a modal adverb in these sentences,and as an antagonistic marker,and in these cases, ＂Hai＂ expresses antagonistic moodiness. This usage of ＂Hai＂ results from further subjectivity of its Conflicting anticipation usage.

关 键 词：拂逆句 语气副词 “还” 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]