全球化世界中的体育与国家认同、伦敦奥运及女子体育——国际体育社会学协会主席Pike女士、副主席Jackson先生学术访谈录  

Sport and National Identity in a Globalising World,London Olympic Games,and Women Sports——Interview to ISSA President Ms.Pike and Vice-President Mr.Jackson

作　　者：董进霞[1] 陆地[1] 李璐玚[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学体育部,北京100871

出　　处：《体育与科学》2014年第1期86-90,96,共6页Sports & Science

摘　　要：访谈围绕全球化世界中的体育与国家认同、伦敦奥运会中的新机遇和新挑战、女子体育发展现状和体育社会学研究趋势等议题展开讨论。全球化是当代体育的重要特征之一,全球化时代下国家的弱化给国家认同带来严峻挑战,体育作为提高文化软实力的重要手段,有助于在全球化背景下增进国家认同。伦敦奥运会的成功之处包括安保、交通、推进男女平等等方面,但距离男女真正意义性别平等的实现,还需要更加努力。妇女体育是现代体育不可分割的一个重要部分,访谈者还围绕妇女体育发展的热点问题,例如中国妇女体育发展的特点、李娜现象、女运动员与社会阶层、伦敦奥运会前后女性体育发展的趋势等进行探讨。The interview centers around the topics such as sport and national identity in a globalizing world ,new opportuni-ties and challenges born after the London Olympic Games ,the development of women’s sports ,and research trends of soci-ology of sport .Globalization is a key feature of modern sports .In the era of globalization ,the concept of nation is weak-ened and correspondingly brings more challenges to national identity .Sport ,as an important tool to enhance the soft power of a culture ,contributes to strengthening national identity .London Olympic Games achieved success in many aspects ,in-cluding security ,transportation and promoting equality between male and female athletes .Despite the progress in gender e-quality ,more efforts are needed in sport arena .Women’s sport has been an integral part of modern sport .Interviewees al-so share their opinions on some hot issues in terms of women’s sport ,such as the characteristics of development of Chinese women sport ,the Li Na phenomenon ,female athletes and their social classes ,trends in women’s sport before and after the＆amp;nbsp;London Olympic Games ,and etc .

关 键 词：全球化 国家认同 妇女体育 伦敦奥运会 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]