疫病及兽药残留事件暴发的经济损失评估模型构建  

Construction of economic loss assessment model of animal diseases and drug residues events outbreak

作　　者：陆昌华[1] 吴孜忞[1] 胡肄农[1] 谭业平[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省农业科学院兽医研究所,农业部兽用生物制品工程技术重点实验室,国家兽用生物制品工程技术研究中心,江苏南京210014

出　　处：《江苏农业学报》2014年第1期212-218,共7页Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项计划项目(200903055)

摘　　要：针对当前重大动物疫病暴发和兽药残留事件的频繁发生,将兽医流行病学与经济学相结合,探讨畜产品质量安全事件的经济损失评估模型的构建。本研究分析了①因质量问题造成畜产品出口损失估算,包括短期损失和长期损失的影响;②由兽药残留事件引起出口受阻的损失评估模型;③重大疫情暴发的损失评估模型;④总体损失概念模型;⑤疫病对资源和消费者的影响。建立了疫病及兽药残留事件暴发的经济损失评估模型。Since animal drug residues events and major animal diseases frequently occur, it is necessary to investi-gate animal products quality and safety using a economic loss assessment model combining veterinary epidemiology and eco-nomics. For the construction of damage assessment modeling framework, the following ideas were considered： ①diseaseloss model; ②export losses estimates caused by the quality of animal products, including short-term losses and long-termlosses; ③economic losses assessment model for exports barriers caused by the events of drug residues; ④loss assessmentmodel of major animal disease outbreaks; ⑤overall loss conceptual model, and ⑥the impacts of animal diseases on re-sources and consumers.

关 键 词：畜产品 质量安全 动物疫病 兽药残留 经济评估模型 

分 类 号：S851.347[农业科学—预防兽医学]