河南汉族人群肿瘤患者手掌纹型特征分析  

Parameter of palmar dermatoglyphics in tumor patients in Henan Han population

作　　者：张艺佳 潘莹[2] 何淼[1] 董双双[1] 刘盼[1] 姚毅波[2] 韩华[3] 牛敬媛[1] 尚万兵[1] 黄艳梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院法医物证学教研室,河南新乡453003 [2]新乡医学院第三附属医院肿瘤转化医学重点实验室,河南新乡453003 [3]新乡市中心医院功能检验科,河南新乡453000

出　　处：《新乡医学院学报》2014年第6期435-437,共3页Journal of Xinxiang Medical University

基　　金：新乡医学院高学历人才启动基金项目(2005);新乡医学院大学生科研课题资助项目(2013-6)

摘　　要：目的研究河南汉族人群肿瘤患者手掌纹的特征,为肿瘤早期诊断提供有效的辅助指标。方法在研究对象知情同意情况下,采用油墨拓印法采集河南汉族人群131例肿瘤患者手掌纹,并以同地区150例年龄匹配的未患肿瘤个体作为对照进行相关性分析。结果河南汉族人群肿瘤患者手指纹表现为尺箕>简斗>双箕斗>桡箕>简弓>帐弓,其中肿瘤患者左手中指弓形纹与非肿瘤患者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。肿瘤患者双手掌atd角、dat角和adt角分别为(39.971±3.271)°、(58.252±3.786)°和(81.714±3.657)°,与非肿瘤患者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。肿瘤患者掌褶纹中观察到普通型、通贯型、悉尼型、过渡Ⅰ型、过渡Ⅱ型5种类型,其中通贯型掌与非肿瘤患者比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论河南汉族人群肿瘤患者的掌纹纹型具有一定的特征性,可以为肿瘤初筛和诊断提供线索和参考。Objective To study the correlation between the parameters of palmar dermatoglyphics and tumor in Henan Han population to provide effective auxiliary indexes for early diagnosis of tumor. Methods With informed consent,the palmar dermatoglyphics of 131 tumor patients and 150 normal individuals with the age and region matched with cases were collected by using ink-print method. Results The fingerprints of tumor patients from Henan Han population showed ulnar loop simple whorl double loop whorl radial loop simple arch tented arch,and there were statistical differences on the arch of left middle finger between tumor patients and controls（ P 0. 05）. The atd angle,dat angle and adt angle of both hands of tumor patients were（ 39. 971 ± 3. 271） °,（ 58. 252 ± 3. 786） ° and（ 81. 714 ± 3. 657） °,respectively,and there were statistically significant diffenences between tumor patients and non tumor patients（ P 0. 01）. Five types including Common,Through,Transition Ⅰ,Transition Ⅱ and Sydney of palm prints were observed in tumor patients,and the Through type of right hand of tumor patients showed a statistically significant difference when compared to normal individuals（ P 0. 05）. Conclusion The palmar dermatoglyphics of patients with tumor in Henan Han population have certain characteristics,which maybe offer clues and reference for the preliminary screening and diagnosis of tumor.

关 键 词：肿瘤 指纹 掌褶纹 河南 汉族 

分 类 号：Q984[生物学—人类学]