The Legitimacy of Pretrial Detention  

作　　者：Ding Huanxiang Chen Ran 

机构地区：[1]Law School Zhejiang Wanli University,Ningbo Zhejiang 315100 [2]People' s PrOrate Zhenhai District Ningbo,Ningbo Zhejiang 315200

出　　处：《学术界》2014年第4期260-268,共9页Academics

摘　　要：The utilization of pretrial detention,which constrains and expropriates the human rights of citizens,should be of legitimacy. That is to say,the implementation of pretrial detention must follow the standards of legitimacy and legal procedures. To guarantee the legitimacy,the process of pretrial detention should stick to three principles,the presumption of innocence,judicial inspection and proportion. The legitimacy benefits constructing the system of detention,preventing the alienation of pretrial detention,saving the judicial resources,perfecting the litigation structure,and improving non-costidal measures. Aiming at the deficiency of the legitimacy of pretrial detention in present China,there are necessities of promoting the constitution awareness of protection of human rights in criminal process,of constructing factual standard systems of legitimacy,and of perfecting the due procedural mechanism of pretrial detention.The utilization of pretrial detention, which constrains and expropriates the human rights of citizens, should be of legitimacy. That is to say, the implementation of pretrial detention must follow the standards of legitimacy and legal procedures. To guarantee the legitimacy, the process of pretrial detention should stick to three principles, the presumption of innocence ,judicial inspection and proportion. The legitimacy benefits constructing the system of detention, preventing the alienation of pretrial detention, saving the judicial resources, perfecting the litigation structure, and improving non - costidal measures. Aiming at the deficiency of the legitimacy of＂ pretrial detention in present China, there are necessities of promoting the constitution awareness of protection of human rights in criminal process, of constructing factual standard systems of legitimacy, and of perfecting the due procedural mechamsm of pretrial detention.

关 键 词：合法性 事实标准体系 法定程序 生活必需品 利用率 人权 司法 拘留 

分 类 号：D915[政治法律—诉讼法学]