阿是穴形成及其镇痛机制探讨  

Exploration of Ashi Point Formation and Analgesic Mechanism

作　　者：许云祥[1] 郭菡[1] 陈贵珍[2] 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学针灸康复临床医学院,广东广州510405 [2]广州中医药大学附属宝安中医院,广东深圳518133

出　　处：《辽宁中医药大学学报》2014年第6期80-82,共3页Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金项目(2011M501314);广东省自然科学基金项目(8151040701000033)

摘　　要：阿是穴是最原始的针灸取穴法则,在砭刺时代曾居主导地位。在临床诊断治疗中均有广泛应用价值。阿是穴既具有"以痛为输"的特点,又强调"体表投射"的特异性,其形成的病理机制是局部炎症作用和整体神经体表投射的综合结果。针刺阿是穴实现镇痛的生物学机理也是多因素、多途径的综合作用效应。其中,神经-体液调节是目前研究较多也是承认较广的方面,而诸如基因、心理等因素的作用虽然研究尚少,但显然已成为了今后研究的一大方向。Ashi point is the most primary principle for acupoint selection in acupuncture and plays a priority in Bian stone needling times in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Ashi point is characterized by tender spot and surface projection. The pathological mechanism under Ashi point is caused by local inflammation and holistic neural surface projection. There are comprehensive biological factors resulting in Ashi point relieving pain, e.g neurohumoral regulation which is the well known aspect; genetic and psychological perspective is the promising direction in future research.

关 键 词：阿是穴 形成 镇痛 机制 

分 类 号：R224.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论]