海南黎族哈应人丧葬文化研究——以乐东黎族自治县千家镇正洪村为例  

Research on Funeral Culture of Li's Haying People in Hainan-Taking Zheng Hong Village of Qianjia Town in Ledong Li Autonomous County

作　　者：罗文雄[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]海南省民族博物馆,海南五指山572200 [2]中南民族大学民族学与社会学学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《琼州学院学报》2014年第3期18-25,共8页Journal of Qiongzhou University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(12XMZ046)

摘　　要：丧葬活动是每个民族独特的文化现象,但因语言、居住环境、生活习俗等方面的差异,而呈现出不同的化特质。海南黎族哈应人是哈黎支系中人口最多、分布地区最广的一支,主要居住在沿江、沿海和平原地带,其丧葬礼仪独特而隆重,是黎族传统文化的重要组成部分;是多种文化展示、交融、碰撞的平台;是一个民族敬孝尽孝与祖先崇拜、鬼魂崇拜等传统思想的重要体现;同时也是民族文化传承与弘扬的重要方面。A funeral is a unique phenomenon for every nationality. Distinct cultural traits are presented owing to differences in such aspects as language, living environment and custom. With the largest population and widest distribution as a Li branch in Hainan, Haying people mainly live in coastal plains along the river. As a key component of Lizu traditional culture and with unique and grand rites, Haying funeral is a platform for various cultural presentation, collision and integration, a reflection of national traditional filial piety and ancestor or ghost worship and a presentation of traditional cultural popularization and promotion.

关 键 词：黎族 哈应人 丧葬文化 

分 类 号：K892.22[历史地理—民俗学]