《灵枢经·九针十二原第一》学术思想探源  

Academic Thought in the First Order of Nine Needles and Twelve Yuan in Miraculous Pivot

作　　者：刘未艾[1] 常小荣[2] 章海凤[2] 刘密[2] 张国山[2] 林海波[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学第二附属医院,湖南长沙410005 [2]湖南中医药大学针灸推拿学院,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《中医药学报》2014年第3期203-204,F0003,共3页Acta Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology

基　　金：国家重点基础研究973计划项目(2009CB522904);国家自然科学基金课题资助(No.81173326;No.81303049);高等学校博士点专项科研基金资助课题(20124323110001);湖南省科技厅一般项目(2013SK3090)

摘　　要：《九针十二原》是《灵枢经》卷一之首篇,文章对针灸的理、法、方、穴作了纲领性的阐述,特别是着重辨证论治的针术。九针十二原第一主要论九种不同形态针具的名称和功用,以及人体十二原穴的治疗意义。故取篇中"九针"和"十二原"之文,以"九针十二原"命篇。本文从九针的选用,用针的基本原则,十二原穴的作用及针刺治病的效应等方面总结概括其学术思想,这些为后世针灸的发展奠定了基础。Abstract：Nine Needle and Twelve Yuan is the first volume in Miraculous Pivot. It is a programmatic paper in which the principle,the method of acupuncture and aeupoints are elaborated, especially in needling with dialectical treatment. The name and function of the nine different form needles together with the treatment significance of twelve Yuan acupoints in human body are mainly discussed in the first order of Nine Needle and Twelve Yuan. So it is named as Nine Needle and Twelve Yuan according to the article ＂Nine Needles＂ and ＂Twelve Yuan＂. In this paper, we summarize its academic thought from several parts of the selection of nine needles, the basic principle with the needle, the role of the twelve yuan acupoints and the curative effect of acupuncture, which lay a foundation for the further development of acupuncture.

关 键 词：《灵枢经》 《九针十二原》第一 学术思想 

分 类 号：R221.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论]