破坏性膜拜团体成员状态-特质焦虑与自我和谐行为  

Correlation between State-trait Anxiety and Self Consistency and Congruence of Cult Members

作　　者：李倩[1] 陈青萍[1] 梁颖 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学心理学院,中国西安710062 [2]西安科技商贸职业学院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2014年第7期1070-1072,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(编号:11XZJ017)

摘　　要：目的对膜拜成员进行状态-特质焦虑与自我和谐行为的研究,为针对性开展心理干预提供科学依据。方法采用自我和谐量表(SCCS)和状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI),对63名膜拜成员和69名正常人员进行比较分析。结果①膜拜成员特质焦虑得分(48.98±7.46)分,对照组人员得分(40.86±8.97)分,二者有显著性差异(t=5.66,P<0.01);②膜拜成员和对照组人员在自我灵活性、自我和谐总分上有显著性差异(t=-2.37,2.41;P<0.05);③膜拜成员状态焦虑与自我与经验不和谐、自我和谐总分均呈显著正相关(r=0.32,P<0.01;r=0.28,P<0.05)。结论膜拜成员存在特质焦虑,并影响自我和谐行为的发展。Objective To study the relationships between self consistency and congruence and state-trait anxiety of cult members . Methods A total of 63 experiment persons and 69normal persons were assessed with the Scale of Self Consistency and Congruence （SCCS）and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory（STAI）.Results ①There were significant differences between experiment persons （489.8 ±7.46）and normal persons（40.86 ±8.97）in trait anxiety（ t=5.66,P〈0.01）;② There were significant differences between experi-ment persons and normal persons in self flexibility （t=-2.37,P〈0.05）and self consistency and congruence （t=2.41,P〈0.05）;③State anxiety of cult members was positively correlated with self and experience and self consistency and congruence （r=0.32,P〈0.01;r=0.28,P〈0.05）.Conclusion Experiment group has the trait anxiety ,which is unhealthy for self consistency and congruence .

关 键 词：膜拜成员 状态焦虑 特质焦虑 自我和谐 心理干预 社会心理学 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学] B913[哲学宗教—心理学]