民族灵魂的自省与呐喊——大江健三郎《十七岁》与鲁迅《阿Q正传》比较  

The Conciousness and Cry of the National Soul:Oe Kenzaburo's Seventeen and Lu Xun's The True Story of Ah Q

作　　者：杨芳[1] 霍士富[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学外国语学院,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第4期98-103,共6页Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(06BWW008)

摘　　要：大江对鲁迅文学的接受,集中体现在通过文学的语言、意象,"塑造同时代的国家和国民形象",揭示一个民族的灵魂,展望一个国家的未来命运。本文以鲁迅《阿Q正传》与大江健三郎《十七岁》为个案,经比较分析发现:二者在小说中分别通过现实中"最卑微"的存在,阿Q和少年"我"的悲剧性命运,揭示了不同民族灵魂深处的痼疾,进而发出震耳发聩的一个民族灵魂的自省与呐喊。Dajiang＇s acceptance of Lu Xun＇s literature, epitomized through the literary language, imagery and shaping of the contemporary state and national image, reveals the soul of a nation and looks to the future fate of a country. Taking The Story ofAh Q by Lu Xun and The Seventeen by Dajiang as cases, with careful com- parative analysis, we could find that both novels, through the most humble existence in reality, Ah Q and the tragic fate of my childhood, reveals the chronic illness in the respective national soul, and then issues the en- lightening cry of self - reflection and self - help of the national soul.

关 键 词：民族灵魂 自卑与自尊情结 思想启蒙 

分 类 号：I210.97[文学—中国文学]