社会困境中博弈决策的理论模型与神经机制  

The Theory Model and Neural Mechanism of Game Decision-making in Social Dilemma

作　　者：李颖[1] 张振[1] 黄亮[1] 原胜 兰姣[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津300074

出　　处：《河南教育学院学报（自然科学版）》2014年第2期50-54,共5页Journal of Henan Institute of Education(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：简要介绍社会困境的涵义,详细阐述博弈决策的理性选择理论、认知转换理论和生物进化理论,并且从认知控制、社会认知以及奖励预期3个过程揭示博弈决策的神经机制.未来研究应力求突破先前理论模型的不足,深入考察个体合作行为的神经机制,并向实际应用领域发展.The meaning of social dilemma is introduced in brief, rational choice theory, cognitive transformation theory and biological evolution theory are elaborated. Through the process of cognitive control, social cognition and reward system, the neural mechanism of game decision-making is introduced. The future study of social dilemma should break through the previous theoretical model, investigate the neural mechanism of cooperative behavior deeply and develop to the practical application.

关 键 词：社会困境 理性选择理论 认知转换理论 生物进化理论 神经机制 

分 类 号：B842.1[哲学宗教—基础心理学]