新鲜羊膜移植治疗眼化学伤及严重角膜病  

Fresh amnion transplantation in the treatment of chemical burn and serious corneal disease

作　　者：黄琼球[1] 杨万初[1] 甄玉贤[1] 余清[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西玉林市第一人民医院眼科,537000

出　　处：《眼外伤职业眼病杂志》2001年第2期165-166,共2页Journal of Injuries and Occupational Diseases of the Eye with Ophthalmic Surgeries

摘　　要：目的　评价新鲜羊膜移植治疗眼化学伤及严重角膜病的疗效。方法　选择我院碱性化学伤 12例 (14眼 )及角膜溃疡 46例 (46眼 ) ,行新鲜羊膜移植术。结果　 14眼碱性化学伤术后角结膜均未见继续溶解 ,无穿孔 ,无虹膜萎缩 ,视力有不同程度提高。 46眼角膜溃疡术后 15天内溃疡愈合者 40眼 ,有 2眼行再次移植后溃疡愈合。结论　新鲜羊膜移植可有效地用于重建角结膜表面 ,减轻炎症反应 ,减少新生血管的生成 ,抑制纤维组织增生 。Objective To study the effect of fresh amnion transplantation in the treatment of chemical burn and serious corneal disease.Methods 12 cases with alkaline chemical bum(14 eyes)and 46 cases with corneal ulcer(46 eyes)were underdone fresh amniom transplantation.Results Of 46 cases,forty eyes were healed up in 15 days after treatment,and the other two eyes were healed up after the second transplantation.Continued dissolution,perforation and iris atrophy weren′t found in 14 eyes with alkaling chemical burn after surgery.Conclusion Fresh anion transplantation is an effect surgical method for reconstruction of ocular surface,it can effectively reconstruct cornea surface,relieve the inflammation reaction,reduce the growth of blood vessel and restrain the hyperplasia of fibre organization

关 键 词：羊膜移植 角膜溃疡 眼化学烧伤 

分 类 号：R779.65[医药卫生—眼科]