89例频繁瞬目儿童眼部检查结果报道  

Eye examination results of children with frequent eye blink

作　　者：郭莉[1] 郭向明[1] 张清炯[1] 贾小云[1] 肖学珊[1] 申煌煊[1] 黎仕强[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山医科大学中山眼科中心,510060

出　　处：《中国实用眼科杂志》2001年第3期234-235,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology

摘　　要：了解频繁瞬目儿童眼部的有关疾患 ,探讨眼部疾患与频繁瞬目的可能原因 ,以便制定相应的诊疗措施。方法 :随机收集频繁瞬目儿童患者 ,详细询问病史后 ,进行视力测定 ,不合作者作电子计算机折射镜 ( Computerized Photorefracteror,CPR)、聚光手电筒、裂隙灯、直接眼底镜检查 ,必要时散瞳详查眼底、验光检影。结果 :结膜炎以及与之伴发的结膜结石和结膜滤泡特别是位于上睑者 ,在频繁瞬目儿童中最为多见 ,其他尚有多发性霰粒肿、内翻倒睫、角膜炎、屈光不正。结论 :与结膜炎伴发的上睑结膜结石和结膜滤泡可能与儿童频繁瞬目有关 ,但多数儿童患者因难以合作进行翻转眼皮的检查 ,上睑结膜结石和滤泡极易漏诊 。To investigate the eye disorders related to frequent eye blink in children and the treatment of the corresponding eye disorders.Methods:Flash torch,slit light microscope,ophthalmolscope and computerized photorefrecteror were used to examine the children with frequent eye blink.Pupils were dilated to carry out the ophthalmolscope and retinoscopy if necessary.Results:Chronic conjuntivitis and accompanied conjuntivital concretions especially those on the upper eye lid were the most common in children with frequent eye blink,Others were entropion trichiasis,multiple chalazion,keratitis,ametropia,etc.Conclusion:Chronic conjuntivitis and accompanied conjunctival concretions which were often neglacted might be related to frequent eye blink in children.Careful eye examination and other laboratory tests should be performed in these children in order to find out the causative eye disorders.

关 键 词：频繁瞬目 结膜炎 结膜结石 结膜滤泡 儿童 眼部检查 

分 类 号：R777.304[医药卫生—眼科]