以“社会化”取代“国家化”——俄罗斯“教育社会化”思潮之考察  

“Socialization” Replaces “Nationalization”——An Examination on the Ideological Trend of Russian “Education Socialization”

作　　者：王义高[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学国际与比较教育研究所,北京100875

出　　处：《外国教育研究》2001年第2期10-15,共6页Studies in Foreign Education

摘　　要：本文考察了前俄罗斯总统教育顾问、前俄罗斯教育部长 Э.Д.第聂伯罗夫为代表的一整套激进的“教育社会化”思潮。该思潮的核心是以“社会化”取代“国家化”。其细目包括 :“·国 ·家社会主义”或“社会主义 ·国 ·家”的铲除 ;社会本身的“解国家化”、“非国家化”、“自治化”;教育的“解国家化”、“非国家化”、“社会化”、“自治化”、“私有化”;教育从“国家—社会”共管到“社会—国家”共管 ,最后到单纯“社会”独管 ;等等。本文的意图在于给读者提供点滴信息 。The article examines a radical ideological trend of “Education Socialization” initiated by I.D Dinebulof,the former education minister of Russia.The core of the ideological trend is that “Socialization” replaces “Nationalization”.It includes several parts:the eradication of “State Socialist” or “Socialist State”;the social “relieving nationalization”、“non-nationalization”、“autonomy”;the educational “relieving nationalization”、“non-nationalization”、“socialization”、“autonomy” and “private ownership”;education is managed firstly by “state-society” jointly,then “society-state” jointly,finally “society” alone,ect.The article aims to provide some information for readers,and also evokes the consideration and research of colleagues.

关 键 词：俄罗斯 教育社会化 教育国家化 教育私有化 教育管理 教育自治化 教育改革 

分 类 号：G551.21[文化科学—教育学]