桂林地区原发性肝癌性别差异初析  

The Preliminary Analysis on the Sex Difference of Patients with Primary Hepatic Cancer in Guilin Districk

作　　者：蒋就喜[1] 欧镔进[1] 王晓[1] 李胜联[2] 

机构地区：[1]桂林医学院附属医院,广西桂林541001 [2]桂林医学院流行病学教研室

出　　处：《中国医师杂志》2001年第4期251-252,共2页Journal of Chinese Physician

摘　　要：目的　探讨桂林地区PHC患者ABO血型、HBV感染、肝癌家族史、饮酒史的性别差异。方法　按患者性别分组 ,对两性患者ABO血型、HBV感染、肝癌家族史和饮酒史进行比较。结果　 192例PHC男女比为85 94∶14 0 6 ,男性O血型分布多于女性 (P <0 0 5) ,女性AB血型分布高于男性 (P <0 0 5)。男性HBV感染率和有饮酒史者明显高于女性 (P <0 0 1)。结论　男性较女性对PHC易感可能与男性HBV感染率高。Objective To study the sex difference among PHC patients' ABO blood types and HBV infection,hepatic cancer family history,drunking alcohol hobby in Guilin district.Methods 192 cases of PHC were classified according to sexes,we compared the ABO blood types distribution,HBV infection,family history of PHC and drunking alcohol hobby between the two sexes.Results PHC infective ratio of male to female was 85.94∶14.06;the O blood type distribution in the male was more than that of the female's(P<0.05),but in the AB blood type,the female was more than that in the male's(P<0.05).The HBV infection and drunking alcohol hobby in the male were obviously more than that in the female's(P<0.01).Conclusions The male's susceptibile to PHC is highter than that in the female's.It is correlated to that of the males have HBV infection rate highter,durnking alcohol hobby,more O blood type and the female's PHC more dependent on hereditary susceptibility.

关 键 词：性别特性 血型 病毒 家族史 原发性肝癌 流行病学 

分 类 号：R735.7[医药卫生—肿瘤]