虚拟现实技术在医学中的应用  

Applications of virtual reality for medicine

作　　者：徐升[1] 唐庆玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学电机系,北京100084

出　　处：《国外医学（生物医学工程分册）》2001年第2期49-54,共6页Foreign Medical Sciences(Biomedical Engineering Fascicle)

摘　　要：虚拟现实是一门新兴的学科 ,它在医学上已经得到了广泛的应用。本文从虚拟人、虚拟人同真实人体数据的融合以及虚拟的远程医疗系统三个方面介绍了虚拟现实在医学上的应用 ,并从对计算能力的要求、软硬件等方面介绍了医学虚拟现实背后的图形学支持。最后 ,对现有的分布式 VR系统做了一个简要的介绍。Virtual Reality is just emerging as an accepted scientific discipline.It has been widely used in medicine.The major applications of virtual reality for medicine are introduced from three areas:virtual humans,the fusion of virtual humans with real humans and virtual telemedicine.The advanced graphics behind medical virtual reality,such as computational demands,hardware and software environments is briefly discussed.This article also gives a summary of existing distributed VR systems.

关 键 词：虚拟现实 虚拟人 数据融合 远程医疗 

分 类 号：R-39[医药卫生]