淀粉与乙烯基单体的接枝共聚改性  

Graft Copolymerization of Starch with Vinyl Monomers and Modification of Its Copolymers

作　　者：胡子恒[1] 张黎明[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学高分子研究所,广州510275

出　　处：《广州化工》2001年第2期6-11,共6页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

摘　　要：评述了丙烯腈、丙烯酰胺、丙烯酸、丙烯酸酯类及苯乙烯等几种较常见的乙烯基单体与淀粉的接枝共聚反应，重点讨论了淀粉糊化、引发剂和单体的浓度、种类及配比、反应温度、时间等因素对接枝共聚反应的影响，同时介绍了淀粉与乙烯基单体接枝共聚物的应用。The graft copolymerization of starch with some of the commonly - used vinyl monomers, such as acrylamide, acrylonitrile,acrylic acid, acrylic esters and styrene,was reviewed in this paper. The effects of various factors, such as the initiator, starch and monomer, as well as temperature and time, on the grafting parameters were discussed. The applications of the graft copolymers were also introduced.

关 键 词：淀粉 乙烯基单体 接枝共聚 改性 

分 类 号：TQ316.343[化学工程—高聚物工业] TQ325.1