现代汉语同音同形词与词典条目的安排  

Modern Chinese Homonyms and the Arrangement of Entries in a Dictionary

作　　者：罗昕如[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2001年第3期99-102,共4页Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University

摘　　要：现代汉语中源于多义词的同音同形词在《现代汉语词典》中有的分立条目 ,有的合为一个词条 ,没做统一的处理。词典有必要也有可能对已为学术界认定的同音同形词作出分立条目的处理。全面整理同音同形词是一项十分繁难的工作 ,症结在如何区分多义词与同音同形词 ,运用语义特征分析法有利于从理性的角度进行比较区分。解决好词典中同音同形词的条目安排问题 ,对促进《现代汉语词典》的规范化具有重要意义。In A Dictionary of Modern Chinese, some mordern Chinese homonyms originated from polysemants are divided into different entries while others are united into one entry,without unified arrangement for them. Homonyms recognized by academic circles must be and can be divided into different entries in the dictionary. Putting all the homonyms in order is a very difficult job. The crux is how to distinguish polysemants from homonyms. The semantic property analyzing method can help to compare and distinguish them from a rational angle. It is very important to promote the standardization of the dictionary if we can solve the problem of arranging the entries in the dictionary.

关 键 词：同音同形词 多义词 语义特征分析法 现代汉语词典 条目 现代汉语 

分 类 号：H13[语言文字—汉语]