褐牙鲆(Paralichthys olivaceus)受精卵及仔稚鱼生理生态学研究进展  

Advances in Physiological and Ecological Studies on Eggs, Larvae and Juveniles of Paralichthys olivaceus

作　　者：张秀梅[1] 朱杰[1] 高天翔[1] 柳广东[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛海洋大学水产学院,青岛266003

出　　处：《青岛海洋大学学报（自然科学版）》2001年第4期495-500,共6页Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao

基　　金：山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金;高等学校骨干教师资助计划;国家自然科学基金课题 (30 0 70 5 93)资助

摘　　要：作者综述近年来国内外在褐牙鲆受精卵及仔稚鱼的发育、行为及理化环境对其生理生态的影响等方面的研究进展。着重介绍在人工养殖环境中 ,水温、盐度、水质、光照等环境因素的变化对褐牙鲆卵的孵化及仔稚鱼的发育和行为所产生的影响 ,以及褐牙鲆仔稚鱼不同发育阶段对各种理化环境的耐受范围和阈值。探讨人工种苗和天然种苗在形态发育及行为等方面的差异 ,对今后褐牙鲆的集约化健康养殖提出了几点建议。In this paper, the advances in the physiological and ecological studies on the fertilized eggs, larvae and juveniles of Paralichthys olivaceus were reviewed. This review was mainly focused on the effects of various environmental factors, such as water temperature, solidity, quality of water, photoperiod and light intensity, on the hatching of eggs, development and behaviors of the larvae and juveniles. The environmental tolerance of larvae and juveniles obtained were also summarized. The differences in the development and behaviors between cultured fish and wild fish were discussed. Based on this review, some suggestions were made for the future studies.

关 键 词：褐牙鲆 受精卵 仔稚鱼 生态学 生理学 人工养殖 水温 盐度 光照 水质 

分 类 号：S965[农业科学—水产养殖] Q959.486[农业科学—水产科学]