慢性精神分裂症患者住院用药情况调查  

Use of Anti psychotics among Chronic Schizophrenic Inpatients

作　　者：邬蓓蕾 

机构地区：[1]武汉市汉阳区康复医院,430050

出　　处：《医药导报》2001年第7期452-453,共2页Herald of Medicine

摘　　要：目的 :了解慢性精神分裂症患者住院 10a前后药物使用情况变化。方法 :分别调查 1991年 1～ 5月和2 0 0 0年 1～ 5月武汉市汉阳区康复医院全部慢性精神分裂症住院患者 5 17和 5 2 5例的精神药物品种和剂量的使用情况。结果 :1991年氯丙嗪 5 7.6 % ,氯氮平 2 9.9% ,奋乃静 16 .7% ,舒必利 15 .1%等 ;2 0 0 0年氯氮平 5 4.1% ,氯丙嗪 3 7.9% ,舒必利 15 .2 % ,利培酮 13 .0 %。结论 :慢性精神分裂症住院患者 1991年以氯丙嗪最常用 ,而 2 0 0Objective:To study the pattern of anti psychotics prescription for chronic schizophrenic inpatients in the last 10 years. Methods:To study all chronic schizophrenic patients hospitalized in Wuhan Hanyan Rehabilitation Hospital during the periods of from January to May of 1991 (group A) and from January to May of 2000 (group B), respectively. Group A includes 517 cases, and Group B 525 cases. Results:The rates of using chlorpromazine, clozapine, perphenazine, sulpiride for the inpatients were 57.6%,29.9%,16.7%,15.1%, respectively during the period of from January to May of 1991 in Group A, and that of using clozapine, chlorpromazine, sulpiride and risperdal were 54.1%, 37.9%, 15.2% and 13%, respectively during the period of from January to May of 2000 in Group B. Conclusion: Chlorpromazine was the favored anti psychotic in 1991, and clozapine was the favored anti psychotic in 2000.

关 键 词：慢性精神分裂症 住院患者 用药调查 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]