全口义齿计算机辅助设计系统的研制与应用  

Development and Applications of a Computer Aided Complete Denture Design System

作　　者：华先明[1] 程祥荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学口腔医学院,430079

出　　处：《华西口腔医学杂志》2001年第4期235-236,共2页West China Journal of Stomatology

摘　　要：目的 :利用知识库开发一套实用的全口义齿计算机辅助设计 /制作 (CAD/CAM)系统。方法 :由三维座标测量机 ( 3DCMM)获取无牙颌、托等模型的三维信息 ,运用B样条方法建立全口义齿的数学模型。共设置 8个功能模块 :测量模块、数据转换模块、曲面造型模块、基托生成及编辑模块、排牙方案及编辑模块、结果输出模块、动态模拟模块和管理模块。结果 :建立由 3DCMM ,8个功能模块和数据库组成的全口义齿计算机辅助设计软硬件系统。完成全口义齿计算机辅助设计及三维显示。结论 :本系统的建立为全口义齿CAD/CAM系统的开发奠定了基础。Objective:The purpose of this study was to develop a practical CAD/CAM system with knowledge databases for complete denture.Methods:A three_dimensional coordinate measuring machine (3DCMM) was used to collect three_dimensional information of edentulous models and bite plates and the mathematics model of complete denture was established using B_Spline method. This system was established by suing eight functional models: the measuring model, the converting data model, the constructing curve_surface model, the producing base and the editing model, the arranging artificial and the editing model, the outputting income model, the imitating dynamic model and the managing model.Results:(1) The soft and hard system of a computer aided complete denture design (CACDD) was established, including 3DCMM, 8 functional models and databases. (2) A CACDD system and the three-dimensional demonstration were completed. Conclusion:This system lay down the foundation for setting up the computer aided complete denture design/manufacturing system.

关 键 词：计算机 全口义齿 义齿设计 CAD CAM 

分 类 号：R783.6[医药卫生—口腔医学] TP391.72[医药卫生—临床医学]