关于言意关系的论争  

On Controversy Between Speech and Meaning

作　　者：钟百超[1] 

机构地区：[1]珠海教育学院外国语言文学系,广东珠海519000

出　　处：《五邑大学学报（社会科学版）》2001年第3期9-13,共5页Journal of Wuyi University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：言意关系是语言符号系统和意义系统之间的关系。无论是中国还是西方 ,无论是古代还是近现代 ,言意关系一直是文人学者讨论的话题。有赞成言意统一 ,言尽意者 ;有坚信言意不统一 ,言不尽意者。事实上 ,统一是语言达意功能的基础 ,而矛盾是突破语言自身局限性的前提。正是由于两者既统一又矛盾 ,才使语言既保持相对稳定又不断发展。The relation between speech and meaning refers to that of linguistic signal system and meaning system, which has been a topic for discussion among scholars at all times and in all lands. The cons for unity assert that meaning is fully expressed when the speech ends. The pros for disunity claim that speech fails to convey the intended meaning thoroughly. Nevertheless, we believe that unity is the basis of the function of speeches, while contradiction is the premise for breaking through the limits of speech per se. It is dialectical relation between the two that keeps the language in a state of relative stability and constant evolution.

关 键 词：言意关系 "言意之辨" 含意本体论 显性表述 语言符号系统 意义系统 语言 意义 言层意源 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]