100例胆结石危险因素1∶1配对研究  

(1∶1) Matched Study on Risk Factors of Cholelithiasis in 100 Inpatients

作　　者：吴自强[1] 赵经川[1] 施全辉[2] 刘天锡[3] 

机构地区：[1]银川市第一人民医院外一科 [2]银川市第一人民医院外二科 [3]宁夏医学院预防医学系流行病学教研室

出　　处：《宁夏医学杂志》1991年第6期325-328,共4页Ningxia Medical Journal

摘　　要：采用条件Logistic回归分析方法对银川市第一人民医院1989年期间来自银川市城乡的100例胆结石患者的危险因素进行了探讨。结果表明;体型肥胖、胆囊炎史、高胆甾醇血症、喜食动物内脏、吃鸡蛋多、吃植物油少、吃蔬菜少、不喜爱运动与本病的发生有明显的统计学联系(P值均<0.01),其中以胆囊炎史、吃植物油和蔬菜少、喜食动物内脏的影响更为明显;而文化程度、其它慢性病史、胆结石家族史、烟酒茶嗜好等14个因素未发现与本病有明显的统计学关联。By means of conditional logistic regressional analysis method, the risk factors of cholelithiasis in 100 cases of ChLi inpatients who came from the urban and rural areas of Yinchuan during 1989 were studied. Results showed that the factors below had obvious statistical association with occurrence of ChLi (P<0.01) and could be believed as the main risk factors of ChLi, they were corpulencyjcholecystitis history, hypercholesteremia, eating mutton & beef often(negativer), fond of geating livestock & poultry internal organs, eating quite a lot of eggs, small consumption of vegetables & vegetable oil, and disliking sports. Besides, the other 14 factors such as educational level, history, of other chronic diseases, family history of ChLi, and hobbies for drinking smoking tea had been found to have no significant statistical association with ChLi.

关 键 词：胆结石 危险因素 胆结石 

分 类 号：R575.62[医药卫生—消化系统]