乳腺癌患者的情绪障碍及应对方式的初步研究  

Depression, Anxiety and Coping Style in Patients With Breast Cancer

作　　者：赵玮琳[1] 吴京平[1] 赫军[1] 朱敏嘉[1] 范淑君[1] 邹全庆[1] 施穗琴[1] 梁红英[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区人民医院,广西南宁530021

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2001年第4期286-287,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

摘　　要：Objective:To investigate depression, anxiety and coping style in patients with breast cancer. Methods: Sixty-five patients with breast cancer and sixty-five patients with non-cancer diseases were evaluated using Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Coping Style Questionnaire, and the results of the two groups were compared. Results: Depression and anxiety of the breast cancer group were significantly higher than those of the non-cancer disease group ( P <0.001), and the breast cancer group adopted more negative coping behaviors, such as self-reproach, illusion and escape. Conclusion: Psychological intervention for patients with breast cancer could be important for preventing emotional disorders and improving their quality of life.Objective:To investigate depression, anxiety and coping style in patients with breast cancer. Methods: Sixty-five patients with breast cancer and sixty-five patients with non-cancer diseases were evaluated using Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Coping Style Questionnaire, and the results of the two groups were compared. Results: Depression and anxiety of the breast cancer group were significantly higher than those of the non-cancer disease group ( P <0.001), and the breast cancer group adopted more negative coping behaviors, such as self-reproach, illusion and escape. Conclusion: Psychological intervention for patients with breast cancer could be important for preventing emotional disorders and improving their quality of life.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 情绪障碍 应对方式 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤] R395.1[医药卫生—临床医学]