无松弛切口修复婴幼儿不完全腭裂  

Repairment of incomplete cleft palate without relaxing incisions in infants

作　　者：姒壮[1] 唐晓军[1] 徐旭光[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院口腔颌面外科,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《哈尔滨医科大学学报》2001年第5期374-375,共2页Journal of Harbin Medical University

摘　　要：目的　无松弛切口修复婴幼儿不完全腭裂在于寻找和开辟一条不影响颌骨发育、早期修复腭裂、恢复腭咽功能的新途径。方法　选择性地对 5～ 18个月的不完全腭裂患儿采用新手术方法 12 8例。均在气管插管全身麻醉下 ,行无松弛切口不完全腭裂修复术。结果　 12 8例患者中 ,12 7例均达到裂隙闭合和腭咽闭合的标准。结论　无松弛切口修复婴幼儿不完全腭裂是一种不影响颌骨发育、早期修复腭裂、恢复腭咽功能、简便易行。Objective To find a new method which can repair incomplete cleft palate of infants in earlier stage,recover the palatopharyngeal function without affecting the development of jaws.Methods 128 infants from 5 months to 18 months who suffered from incomplete cleft palate were chosed.The youngest one was 5 months and the oldest one was 18 months.They were all operated on without relaxing incisions under the general anesthesia.Results 127 patients of these operated 128 ones reached the standaries of closing the cleft and palatopharyngeal closure.Conclusion It is a ideal method that incomplete cleft palate infants are repaired with relaxing incisions.It can repair cleft palate in earlier stage,recover the palatopharyngeal function without affecting the development of jaws,and it can be done and carried out easily.

关 键 词：松弛切口 婴幼儿 腭裂修复补术 

分 类 号：R782.22[医药卫生—口腔医学]