奥曲肽治疗食管静脉曲张破裂出血疗效观察  

Observations on the effects of Octriotid in the treatment of rupture hemorrhage of esophageal piles

作　　者：胡联华[1] 栾军[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽淮南第三矿工医院消化科,232001 [2]宁夏医学院附属医院药剂科

出　　处：《中国基层医药》2001年第5期454-455,共2页Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的　观察奥曲肽治疗肝硬变食管静脉曲张破裂出血的临床疗效。方法　将 72例病人分成三组 ,2 4例予以奥曲肽治疗 ,2 4例予垂体后叶素治疗 ,2 4例予以垂体后叶素加硝酸甘油治疗。结果　奥曲肽组显效率 70 8% (17/ 2 4) ,总有效率 83 3 % (2 0 / 2 4) ;垂体后叶素组显效率 3 3 3 % (8/ 2 4) ,总有效率 5 0 0 % (12 /2 4) ;垂体后叶素组加硝酸甘油组显效率 41 7% (10 / 2 4) ,总有效率 79 2 % (19/ 2 4)。三组间比较差异均有显著意义。Objective To observe the efficacy of Octriotid in the treatment of ruptured hemorrhage of esophageal piles from hepatocirrhosis.Methods 72 cases of hemorrhage patients were divided into three groups as follows:24 cases were given Octriotid intravenously;24 cases were given venous dropping of hypoplysin;the rest 24 cases were given hypophysin plus nitroglycerol.Results The significant effective rate in Octriotid group was 70.8%(17/24) with the overall effective rate of 83.3%(20/24);In the hypophysin group,the results were 33.3%(8/24) for the significant effective rate,and 50.0%(12/24) for the overall effective rate;In the hypophysin plus nitroglycerol group,41.7%(10/24) was for the significant effective rate,and 79.2%(19/24) for the overall effective rate.There were significant differences between the three groups.Conclusion The effects of Octriotid in the treatment of rupture hemorrhage of esophageal piles are more effective than those of hypophysin or hypophysin plus nitroglycerol.

关 键 词：奥曲肽 肝硬变 静脉曲张 出血 

分 类 号：R571.3[医药卫生—消化系统]