电视透视下空气灌肠整复法治疗婴幼儿急性肠套叠(附75例分析)  

Air Enema for Diagnosis and Reduction of Intussusception in Children under X-ray Fluoroscopy

作　　者：郑浈浈[1] 邱礼德[1] 陈振强[1] 刘国瑞[1] 

机构地区：[1]汕头大学医学院第二附属医院放射科,广东汕头515041

出　　处：《汕头大学医学院学报》2001年第4期253-254,共2页Journal of Shantou University Medical College

摘　　要：目的 :探讨电视透视下空气灌肠整复法对婴幼儿急性肠套叠的诊断和治疗价值。方法 :利用可控制压力的结肠注气机 ,在电视监视下对 75例患儿进行诊断性空气灌肠和复位治疗。气压选择 8～ 14 6kPa。结果 :整复成功 6 8例 ,成功率91%。整复失败 7例 ,其中 1例发生肠穿孔。整复失败病例均采取手术治疗。结论 :选择适当的空气压力 ,配合适当的手法按摩 。Objective:To evaluate the ability of air enema for diagnosis and reduction of intussusception in children under X ray Fluoroscopy.Methods:Seventy five children who underwent air enema with flouoroscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of intussusception were evaluated.The air pressure was chosen 8 to 14 6 kPa.Results:Sixty eight cases were reduced sucessfully.Seven defeated cases were treated by operation,1 of 7 perforation of intestine.Conclusion:Air enema is safe and effective for diagnosis and treatment of intussusception in infants and children.Selected patients and air pressure within the colon are the important factors to get a good successful rate of reduction.

关 键 词：肠套叠 空气灌肠 婴幼儿 电视透视 

分 类 号：R574.3[医药卫生—消化系统]