糖尿病高血脂患者牙槽骨X线测量分析  

Measurement and analysis of alveolar bone in patients with diabetes and hyperlipidemia

作　　者：曹经一[1] 周源[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京红十字朝阳医院口腔科,100020

出　　处：《现代口腔医学杂志》2001年第5期388-389,共2页Journal of Modern Stomatology

摘　　要：目的　探讨牙槽骨吸收与糖尿病高血脂症的关系。方法　通过直接测量颌骨曲面全景片上釉牙骨质交界处与牙槽骨间的距离 ,评价全口余留牙牙槽骨丧失量。 5 2例老年人分糖尿病组 14例 ,非糖尿病高血脂症组2 2例 ,血糖血脂均正常对照组 16例。将前两组分别与对照组的测量值进行对比观察。结果与结论　糖尿病组牙槽骨丧失量大于对照组 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,说明加速牙槽骨吸收的原因与系统糖代谢异常有关。高血脂组与对照组比较差别无显著性 (P >0 .0 5 ) 。Objective To study the possible relations between alveolar resorption and diabetes and hyperlipidemia.Methods Bone loss of all available teeth in 52 aged people was evaluated from panoramic radiographs by direct measurement from the cemento-enamel junction to alveolar bone.The measu rements of 16 aged people without diabetes and lipemia were used as contrals.Results & Conclusion Bone loss in 14 patients with diabetes increased more than that in contral group (P< 0.05 ) The result provides some evidence to show the loss may be related to glycometabalic dystrophy.The difference in bone loss between 22 patients with non-diabetic hyperlipidemia and contral group is not statistically significant (P> 0.05 ).This doesn't support that hyperlipidemia has relation with the bone loss.

关 键 词：糖尿病 高血脂 牙槽骨 X线测量分析 

分 类 号：R781.6[医药卫生—口腔医学]