内镜下球囊扩张治疗食管狭窄40例  

Treatment of esophageal strictures under endoscopy by balloon dilatation

作　　者：燕善军[1] 田怡[1] 吴炎[1] 

机构地区：[1]蚌埠医学院附属医院消化内科,安徽蚌埠233004

出　　处：《蚌埠医学院学报》2002年第2期125-126,共2页Journal of Bengbu Medical College

摘　　要：目的 :探讨胃镜下球囊扩张治疗食管狭窄的疗效。方法 :对 40例食管狭窄患者行胃镜下球囊扩张术。结果 :40例食管狭窄患者 ,共扩张 68次 ,扩张后均可以进半流质或普食 ,摄食能力提高 2～ 3级 ,镜下观察狭窄口由平均 0 .37cm扩张至平均1 .45cm ,近期效果均满意。扩张过程中 ,除疼痛、局部渗血外 ,未发现其它并发症。结论 :胃镜下球囊扩张治疗食管狭窄是一种有效。Objective:To study the effect of balloon dilatation therapy on esophageal strictures endoscopy.Methods:Forty patients with esophageal stricture received balloon dilatation therapy under endoscopy.Results:The forty patients with esophageal stricture had 68 times' dilatations.Their food intake capacity increased 2 to 3 grades and the average diameter of the stricture extended from 0.37 cm to 1.45 cm after dilatation.Recent effect was satisfactory.The stricture improved effectively in benign stenosis and the treatment of malignant stenosis needed other therapy after dilatation.No complication occured.Conclusions:The balloon dilatation therapy under endoscopy is an effective and safe option in the treatment of esophageal strictures.

关 键 词：食管狭窄 胃镜术 球囊扩张术 内镜 治疗 

分 类 号：R571.1[医药卫生—消化系统]