API系统鉴定化妆品及一次性卫生用品微生物种类的研究  

IDENTIFICATION OF STRAINS FROM COSMETICS AND DISPOSABLE SANITARY PRODUCTS BY API (Analytic Products Inc.) SYSTEM

作　　者：谢小保[1] 欧阳友生[1] 陈仪本[1] 黄小茉[1] 陈娇娣[1] 彭红[1] 李剑英[1] 叶松广[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省微生物研究所广东省菌种保藏选育重点实验室,广东广州510070

出　　处：《微生物学杂志》2002年第1期7-8,11,共3页Journal of Microbiology

摘　　要：利用API2 0E系统鉴定 18株肠杆菌科细菌 ,鉴定结果符合率 10 0 % ,并用API2 0E ,API 2 0NE ,APISTAPH和API2 0cAUX分别对分离自化妆品和一次性使用卫生用品的 183株革兰氏阴性发酵杆菌 ,革兰氏阴性非发酵杆菌 ,革兰氏阳性球菌和酵母菌成功进行了菌种鉴定 ,另有With 100% accuracy 18 bacterial strains belong to Enterobacteriaceae were identified adopting API20E system. 183 out of 186 strains isolated from cosmetics and sanitary products were identified and characterized to strain as Gram-negative rod-shaped fermentative bacteria, Gram-positive rod-shaped non-fermentative bacteria, Gram-positive cocci, and yeast successfully by API20E, API20NE, API20cAUX, and APISTAPH respectively. Only the 3 strains were failed to identify to the species. Therefore, API system is considered to be a very useful technique for fast identification of bacteria and yeasts.

关 键 词：化妆品 API系统 微生物鉴定 卫生用品 

分 类 号：Q93－331[生物学—微生物学] TQ658[化学工程—精细化工]