群体决策过程中的群体思维研究  

Groupthink in group decision making process

作　　者：毕鹏程[1] 席酉民[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学管理学院,西安710049

出　　处：《管理科学学报》2002年第1期25-34,共10页Journal of Management Sciences in China

基　　金：教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目( 980 6 9811);国家教育振兴行动计划专项项目 ( A2 .9- GL)

摘　　要：综述了群体决策过程中的一类非理性行为——群体思维的研究状况 ,评述了相关的研究文献 .分别从群体思维的本质、前提条件、表现、对群体决策过程及结果的影响以及如何防范几个方面进行了探讨 .Group decisions have often been seen as offering the benefits of collective wisdom, but may also lead to disastrous consequences. There are many factors that focus on the negative effects of erroneous group decisions. In this paper, a sort of irrational behavior in group decision making process-Groupthink, is studied and relative literatures are systematically summarized. This topic is discussed from the nature of groupthink, its antecedents、symptoms、effects on group decision making process & outcome and its avoidance. It not only examines some relative theoretical areas that have been problematic for scholars investigating the groupthink model as an explanation for faulty group decision making, but also makes some evaluation of these theories. Future research suggestions are discussed finally.

关 键 词：群体决策过程 群体思维 非理性行为 前提条件 表现形式 过程收益 

分 类 号：C934[经济管理—管理学]