丘脑供血及丘脑缺血性卒中临床表现  

Clinical features of thalamic blood supplies and thalamic ischemic stroke

作　　者：刘毅[1] 孙邈 吉训明[3] 王翠[1] 蔺建文[1] 王苏平[1] LIU Yi;SUN Miao;JI Xun-ming;WANG Cui;LIN Jian-wen;WANG Su-ping(Department of Neurology,Dalian Municipal Central Hospital,Dalian 116033,Liaoning,China;School of Pharmacy,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,Jiangsu,China;Department of Neurology,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省大连市中心医院神经内科,116033 [2]南通大学药学院,226019 [3]首都医科大学宣武医院神经内科,北京100053

出　　处：《中国现代神经疾病杂志》2018年第12期902-905,共4页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(项目编号:81801080);辽宁省大连市医学科学研究计划项目(项目编号:1811010)~~

摘　　要：丘脑卒中占全部脑血管病的2%～3%。丘脑解剖学结构复杂,供血动脉变异繁多,因此丘脑缺血性卒中临床表现多样,急性期临床难以准确诊断。本文旨在归纳和总结丘脑解剖学结构、丘脑供血及丘脑缺血性卒中相应临床表现,提高临床医师对丘脑缺血性卒中的全面认识,提高急性期的诊断与治疗效率。Thalamic stroke accounts for 2%-3% of total cerebrovascular diseases. Thalamus contains multiple complex nuclei with variant blood supplies, therefore thalamic ischemic stroke presents various clinical manifestations which will emerge difficulties in precise clinical diagnosis at acute stage. This review summarizes and integrates thalamic anatomical structure, blood supplies and corresponding clinical manifestations, aiming to provide overview of thalamic ischemic stroke and to improve efficacy of early diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：卒中 脑缺血 丘脑 综述 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]