家庭社会经济地位与儿童自尊的关系:父母卷入的中介作用  

Family Socioeconomic Status and Children’s Self-esteem:Mediating of Parental Involvement

作　　者：周春燕[1,2] 万丽君 宋静静 黄海[1,2] 李林[1,2] 刘陈陵[1,2] ZHOU Chun-yan;WAN Li-jun;SONG Jing-jing;HUANG Hai;LI Lin;LIU Chen-lin(Research Center for Psychological and Health Sciences,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;Institute of Applied Psychology,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学心理科学与健康研究中心,武汉430074 [2]中国地质大学(武汉)应用心理研究所,武汉430074

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2018年第6期1186-1190,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究重大项目(16ZD009);中国国家留学基金(201806415033)资助

摘　　要：目的:考察家庭社会经济地位、父母卷入与儿童自尊的关系。方法:采用问卷调查法集体施测,由父母报告了1021名儿童的家庭社会经济地位、父母卷入及儿童自尊水平数据。结果:①家庭社会经济地位与儿童自尊、父母卷入呈显著正相关,父母卷入与儿童自尊呈显著正相关;②父母卷入在家庭社会经济地位和儿童自尊之间的中介作用显著,中介效应所占比例为30.4%。结论:家庭社会经济地位会影响儿童自尊,且父母卷入在其中起到部分中介作用。Objective:The study aimed to explore the effect of family socioeconomic status on children's self-esteem and the mediating role of parental involvement in this relationship.Methods:A self-reported questionnaire survey was conducted to 1021children for their family socioeconomic status,parental involvement and self-esteem.Results:①Family socioeconomic status was positively correlated with the self-esteem and parental involvement.Parental involvement was positively correlated with the self-esteem.②Mediating effect of parental involvement between family socioeconomic status and self-esteem was significant,and the proportion of the mediating effect was 30.4%.Conclusion:Family socioeconomic status may affect children's self-esteem,and parental involvement as a partial mediating role between family socioeconomic status and children's self-esteem.

关 键 词：家庭社会经济地位 父母卷入 自尊 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]