脉冲式冲牙器的研究进展及应用  

Research progress and application of pulsed oral irrigator

作　　者：辛秉昌 公文 李刚 吕健 吴迪 XIN Bingchang;GONG Wen;LI Gang;LYU Jian;WU Di(Department of Cariology and Endodontology,Qingdao Stomatological Hospital,Qingdao 266001,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛市口腔医院牙体牙髓科,山东青岛266001 [2]青岛市口腔医院口腔预防科,山东青岛266001 [3]空军军医大学口腔医学院口腔预防科,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《口腔医学》2018年第12期1145-1148,共4页Stomatology

基　　金：军事口腔医学国家重点实验室开放课题(2017KB01);山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(2017WS742)

摘　　要：口腔微生物可附着在牙齿表面形成牙菌斑生物膜,是龋病、牙周病的重要始动因子。有效清除牙菌斑,维护口腔卫生是预防和控制常见口腔疾病的关键措施。脉冲式冲牙器作为清洁口腔的重要辅助工具,应用日益广泛,其潜在价值也日益凸显。本文从脉冲式冲牙器的作用机制、冲洗效果、临床应用以及安全性等方面作一综述。Oral microorganisms can attach to the tooth surface to form dental plaque biofilms,which are an important initial factor of dental caries and periodontal disease. Removing plaque biofilm effectively and maintaining oral hygiene are the key measures to prevent and control these common oral diseases. As an important auxiliary tool to clean the oral cavity,the pulsed oral irrigator is widely used and its potential value is increasingly prominent. This article reviews the mechanism,rinse effect,clinical application and safety of the pulsed oral irrigator.

关 键 词：冲牙器 脉冲 牙菌斑 牙周病 

分 类 号：R781.4[医药卫生—口腔医学]