中央苏区防疫卫生运动的文化意义  

Cultural Significance of the Epidemic Prevention Campaign in Central Soviet Area

作　　者：曹春荣 Cao Chunrong

机构地区：[1]中共瑞金市委党史办 [2]中国中共文献研究会任弼时研究中心 [3]龙岩学院中央苏区研究院,江西瑞金342500

出　　处：《苏区研究》2018年第6期71-79,共9页

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目"中央苏区民间史料收集;整理与研究"(17ZDA204)

摘　　要：从1932年春开始的中央苏区防疫卫生运动持续到红军主力撤离此地北上。虽然运动初衷为防止疫病发生与传播,保障红军和苏区工农群众的身体健康,保护革命战争的人力资源,但由于中共和苏维埃中央政府将其置于土地革命这一伟大社会变革中去认识与推行,这个运动就具有不一般的文化意义。中央苏区防疫卫生运动的文化意义主要体现在对苏区军民的科学启蒙、对苏区社会的移风易俗、对苏区工农的组织训练、对苏区群众的人格提升等方面。The epidemic prevention campaign in the Central Soviet area which started from the spring of 1932,has continued to the time when the main force of the Red Army was evacuated and moved north. Although the original intention of the campaign was to prevent the occurrence and spread of the epidemic,to safeguard the health of the Red Army and the workers and peasants in the Soviet areas,and to protect the human resources of the revolutionary war,the campaign has special cultural significance,because the Central Government of the Communist Party of China and the Soviet Union have carried it out in the great social change of the Agrarian Revolution. The cultural significance of the epidemic prevention campaign in the Central Soviet Area was mainly embodied in the scientific enlightenment of the army and the people in the Soviet Area,the change of existing habits and customs in the Soviet society,the organizational training of the workers and peasants in the Soviet Area,and the personality promotion of the masses in the Soviet Area.

关 键 词：中央苏区 防疫卫生运动 科学启蒙 移风易俗 组织训练 人格提升 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]