督促程序之支付令既判力范围探析  

Research on the Scope of Remuneration of Payment Orders

作　　者：安梓慧 AN Zi-hui(Manzhouli College,Inner Mongolian University,Manzhouli 021400China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学满洲里学院,内蒙古满洲里021400

出　　处：《河北法学》2019年第1期189-200,共12页Hebei Law Science

基　　金：2017年度内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目<"一带一路"战略下口岸城市纠纷多元解决机制研究>(NJSY17631)

摘　　要：既判力是民事诉讼理论的重要基石,既判力范围直接决定这既判力发生效力的边际,是既判力问题中的核心问题。当前督促程序之支付令是否具有既判力?其既判力的范围如何确定?我国相关法律没有做出明确规定,这在很大程度上制约了督促程序在司法实务中运用。督促程序之支付令是否具有既判力学理界素有肯定、否定及折中说之争议,依据相关理论和司法实践,肯定支付令既判力的向度,从其既判力的主观、客观和时间范围的角度进行论述,并反推有必要赋予支付令既判力的意义。The scope of RES judicata refers to the marginal scope of its function. Its theory is complex and profound. It shares the same origin with the RES judicata of the judgment,but it also has its own particularity. This is also the embodiment of the dissimilarity between the lawsuit procedure and the supervision procedure. From the perspective of the RES judicata of the payment order,there is always a dispute about affirmation,negation and compromise. Looking at the RES judicata theory and judicial practice,it is appropriate to prove the RES judicata of the payment order.At the same time, starting from the direction of diversified dispute resolution mechanisms,according to the direction of affirmation,this paper discusses the subjective,objective and time scope of its RES judicata,clarifies the expansion and limitation of the corresponding scope and the control of nodes,and argues that it is necessary to endow RES judicata with the meaning of RES judicata.

关 键 词：支付令 既判力 主观范围 客观范围 时间范围 

分 类 号：DF728[政治法律—诉讼法学]