高尔吉亚与古希腊修辞术的开端  

Gorgias and rhetoric in ancient Greece

作　　者：胡传胜 HU Chuan-sheng

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学法政学院,江苏南京210044 [2]江苏省社会科学院,江苏南京210004

出　　处：《东南大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第6期140-145,148,共7页Journal of Southeast University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"公元前四世纪希腊修辞术的理论与实践研究"(16BSS009)成果之一

摘　　要：高尔吉亚是古希腊修辞术的开创者之一。他公元前427年的雅典之行以及此后在希腊本土的修辞术教育,刺激了修辞术即政治演说与公共辩论技艺在希腊的成长;他的《海伦颂》确立了展示型演说的基本程式,也是智者双重逻格斯观念的运用;他的《帕拉默得斯辩护词》奠定了法庭辩护演说的基本程式,是可能性基础上纯粹推理论证方法的经典案例。Gorgias was the founder of rhetoric in ancient Greece. Both his trip to Athens in 427 B.C. and his educationabout rhetoric in Greece stimulated the growth of rhetoric in Greece—political speech and public debate. As an application of Sophist’s idea of Double Logos,his Encomium to Helen devised the formula for epideictic speech,and his Defense of Palamedes was a classic case of pure reasoning on the basis of possibility.

关 键 词：高尔吉亚 西方古典修辞术 《海伦颂》 《帕拉墨得斯辩护词》 

分 类 号：B502.5[哲学宗教—外国哲学]