企业家多重关系嵌入与国际化绩效研究——基于中国中小企业的实证分析  

Entrepreneurs' Multiple-relationship Embeddedness and International Performance: Based on the Empirical Analysis of SMEs in China

作　　者：刘荷[1] Liu He

机构地区：[1]中共福建省委党校

出　　处：《亚太经济》2018年第5期123-129,M0007,共8页Asia-Pacific Economic Review

基　　金：福建省社科规划青年项目"福建省制造业与生产性服务业国际化协同推进研究"(FJ2017C079);福建省委党校重点科研项目"一带一路"倡议下福建制造业与物流业国际化协同推进研究(2017J072)

摘　　要：以我国103家国际化经营的中小企业为研究对象,构建了企业家多重关系嵌入作用于企业国际化绩效、网络能力发挥调节作用的理论模型,通过层次回归模型对研究假设进行验证。结果表明:东道国关系嵌入对国际化绩效存在正向影响且强度高于母国关系嵌入;网络能力在东道国商业关系嵌入、非商业关系嵌入和母国商业关系嵌入与国际化绩效的关系中发挥正向调节作用;母国非商业关系嵌入与国际化绩效存在倒U型关系,网络能力发挥负向调节作用。The paper takes 103 SMEs in China as the research object,constructed a theoretical model that embeds multiplerelationship embeddedness of entrepreneurs improving the international performance of enterprises and network capabilities adjusting. The research hypothesis is verified by hierarchical regression model. The results showthat:( 1) the embeddness of the host country has a positive impact on the international performance and the intensity is higher than that of the home country relationship;( 2) the network capability plays a positive role in the process of relationship embeddedness of the host country and business relationship embeddedness of the home country to influence the international performance.( 3) there is an inverted U-shaped relationship between the non-commercial relationship embeddness of the home country and the international performance,and the network capability plays a negative adjustment role.

关 键 词：企业家 关系嵌入 中小企业 国际化绩效 

分 类 号：F276[经济管理—企业管理]