从唯物辩证法到资产阶级意识形态批判——政治经济学批判视角下重读柯尔施  

From Materialist Dialectic to Critique of Bourgeois Ideology:Reconsiderations on Karl Korsch in Critique of Political Economy

作　　者：周嘉昕[1] Zhou Jiaxin

机构地区：[1]南京大学马克思主义社会理论研究中心暨哲学系

出　　处：《马克思主义理论学科研究》2018年第6期124-133,共10页Studies on Marxist Theory

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"政治经济学批判与马克思主义哲学方法论研究"(17CZX003)阶段性成果

摘　　要：作为西方马克思主义早期代表理论家之一,卡尔·柯尔施以其对哲学的批判和辩证法的阐释而蜚声中外。立足《马克思主义和哲学》的研究,将视野拓展到《卡尔·马克思》一书,可以发现:柯尔施有关唯物辩证法的阐发、资产阶级意识形态的批判和无产阶级革命可能性的探索三者内在关联,并且都以其对资产阶级社会和政治经济学的批判为基础和依据。在政治经济学批判的视角中重读柯尔施,有助于我们深入理解马克思两个伟大发现、马克思主义哲学和政治经济学之间的内在统一,并对柯尔施思想中辩证建构与经验具体之间的张力进行科学的批判和说明。As one of the founders of western Marxism, Karl Korsch was well known for his critical studies on philosophy and dialectic. Based on Marxism and Philosophy and Karl Marx, we could argue that: there are internal correlations among his interpretations on materialist dialectic, critique of bourgeois ideology, and approaches of proletariat revolution with the context of critique of political economy. Revisiting Korsch from the perspective of political economy, we may understand the unity between historical materialism and surplus value theory better, and make a further critique of the logical tension between dialectical construction and empirical concrete in Korsch.

关 键 词：柯尔施 理论和实践 拜物教批判 从抽象到具体 

分 类 号：B089[哲学宗教—哲学理论]