口腔癌患者的生存质量评价分析  

Evaluation of the life quality of the patients with oral cancer

作　　者：秦帅华 李新明[1] 李文鹿[1] 王海斌[1] QIN Shuaihua;LI Xinming;LI Wenlu;WANG Haibin(Department Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,China,450052)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院口腔颌面外科,450052

出　　处：《实用口腔医学杂志》2019年第1期46-50,共5页Journal of Practical Stomatology

基　　金：国家青年自然科学基金(编号:81402578)

摘　　要：目的:对口腔癌患者的生存质量进行调查、评价与分析。方法:采用中文版华盛顿大学生存质量问卷第四版(UW-QOL,V4. 0)对200例符合纳入标准的口腔癌患者进行问卷调查,应用SPSS 20. 0对数据进行统计学分析。结果:此次调查共发放问卷200份,实际回收有效问卷145份(72. 50%)。躯体功能得分60. 29±15. 62,社会情绪健康得分46. 65±23. 21(P <0. 05);躯体健康与社会情绪健康得分呈正相关(r=0. 584)。结论:口腔癌患者社会支持及心理状态比较差,必要的辅以心理干预及临床干预对改善患者的生存质量具有重要的意义,不断加强患者的社会支持和心理支持可以提高患者的躯体健康感受。Objective: To evaluate the life quality of the patients with oral cancer. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted on 200 patients with oral cancer who met the inclusion criteria by the Chinese version of the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire( UW-QOL,V4. 0). The data were statistically analyzed by SPSS 20. 0. Results: A total of 200 questionnaires were issued and 145 valid questionnaires( 72. 50%) were returned. The scores of somatic function domain and social emotional health domain were 60. 29 ± 15. 62 and 46. 65 ± 23. 21 respectively( P < 0. 05). Physical health scores and social emotional health scores were positively correlated( r = 0. 584). Conclusion: Oral cancer patients have poor social and psychological status. Necessary psychological intervention and clinical intervention are of great significance to improve the life quality of the patients. Strengthening of social support can improve their physical health of the patients.

关 键 词：口腔癌 生存质量 UW-QOL 

分 类 号：R739.8[医药卫生—肿瘤]