通辽地区胃癌危险因素的病例对照研究  

Case-control Study on the Risk Factors of Gastric Carcinoma in Tongliao Area

作　　者：佟伟军[1] 李明芳[1] 王兴 岳桂琴[3] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古通辽市卫生防疫站,内蒙古通辽028000 [2]内蒙古通辽市科尔沁区卫生防疫站,内蒙古通辽028000 [3]内蒙古通辽市医院,内蒙古通辽028000

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2002年第1期55-57,共3页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Natural Sciences

摘　　要：为探讨胃癌发病的危险因素 ,采用 1∶3配比病例对照研究方法 ,获得 44例胃癌病人和 132例对照的流行病学资料 ,建立条件Logistic回归模型 .发现长期大量饮酒、喜辣食 ,经常出现嗳气、呕吐、吞咽困难、黑便、消瘦和隐血珠筛查阳性是本地区胃癌发生的危险因素 ;经常嗳气和吞咽困难、黑便及消瘦为胃癌发生的主要危险因素 .积极改变不良饮食生活习惯 ,对经常出现嗳气、呕吐、吞咽困难、黑便、消瘦和隐血珠筛查阳性的高危人群应定期进行筛查 。To explore the risk factors of gastric carcinoma.A case-control study to 1∶3 was designed to obtain the epidemiological date of 44 gastric carcinoma patients and 132 controls.Found conditional logistic regression model.Drink wine,like peppery food,burp,sick,swallow hard,black stool,poor and occult blood bead detector are risk factors of gastric carcinoma in this area.Burp,swallow hard and black stool are important risk factors of gastric carcinoma in this area.Active change bad diet manner.Screening risk crowd to arise burp,sick,swallow hard,black stool,poor and occult blood bead detector.These often can reduce incidence of gastric carcinoma.

关 键 词：条件Logistic回归模型 饮食生活习惯 Luan气 呕吐 吞咽困难 胃癌 危险因素 病例对照研究 通辽地区 发病因素 

分 类 号：R735.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]