南宁市儿童1型糖尿病发病率  

Investigation on the incidence of IDDM in the children of Nanning

作　　者：王树声[1] 严镭[2] 杨宏徽[1] 张涛[1] 刘敏[3] 曾霞[3] 黄春光[1] 刘毅斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区卫生防疫站,南宁530021 [2]广西壮族自治区江滨医院 [3]广西医科大学

出　　处：《广西预防医学》2002年第2期65-68,共4页Guangxi Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：广西自然科学基金资助(桂科自卫9824002)

摘　　要：目的调查南宁市儿童1型糖尿病的发病率。方法依据WHODiaMond计划 ,采用捕获 -再捕获方法 ,对1997～1999年间15岁以内新诊断为1型糖尿病的儿童进行回顾性登记。结果1997～1999年间南宁市15以内儿童发生IDDM19例 ,年平均发病率男性为0.89/10万 ,女性0.860/10万 ,总发病率为0.75/10万。城市为1.71/10万 ,乡村为0.43/10万 ,汉族为1.38/10万 ,壮族为0.51/10万。结论城市与乡村间发病率有显著性差异 (P<0.001) ,汉族与壮族间有明显差异 (P<0.05) 。Objective To investigate the incidence rate(IR) of IDDM in the children of Nanning. Methods According to the demands of WHO DiaMond Project, all the newly diagnosed cases of IDDM under 15 years old during 1997～1999 were retrospectively registered by the 'capture_ recapture'method.Results The results showed that the IR of IDDM was 0.75/100 000/year in children under 15 years old,0.89/100 000 in male and 0.60/100 000 in female; 1.71/100 000 in urban and 0.43/100 000 in rural;1.38/100 000 in Han and 0.51/100 000 in Zhuang.Conclusion There was significant difference between IR of IDDM in urban and in rural(P<0.001),between Han and Zhuang(P<0.05).

关 键 词：IDDM 发病率 儿童 调查 南宁市 流行病学 1型糖尿病 

分 类 号：R725.871[医药卫生—儿科]