我国沙尘暴灾害述评及减灾对策  

Hazard of Sandstorms/Duststorms in China and the Control Countermeasures

作　　者：吴焕忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家环境保护总局荒漠化研究中心,江苏南京210042

出　　处：《农村生态环境》2002年第2期1-5,23,共6页Rural Eco-Environment

摘　　要：综合了有关沙尘暴研究的主要成果 ,对沙尘暴的危害方式与影响 ,沙尘暴的空间分布与发展趋势 ,沙尘暴的成因和沙尘物质来源及人为因素影响 ,沙尘暴的运移路径等分别进行评述 ,在此基础上综合提出了沙尘暴减灾的 6大宏观对策。Based on major findings in the research on sandstorms/duststorms,reviews were made individually on their patterns and impacts,spatial distribution and developmental trend,cause of formation and sources of sands and dusts and impacts of anthropogenic factors,and routes of movement.Thereupon,six macroscopic strategies are brought forward comprehensively for alleviating the hazard of sandstorms/duststorms.

关 键 词：沙尘暴 自然灾害 生态灾害 减灾 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治] P429[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]