新世纪文学批评断想  

Reflections on Literary Criticism in the New Century

作　　者：张德礼[1] 

机构地区：[1]南阳师范学院中文系,河南南阳473061

出　　处：《南都学坛（人文社会科学学刊）》2002年第1期50-55,共6页

摘　　要：回顾 2 0世纪中国文学批评曲折发展的历史 ,繁荣新世纪文学批评 ,一是要寻求批评的学理化 ,希望批评家在中西文化的交融、整合中加强自身批评原理的建构 ,保持批评话语的独立规范 ,力避批评的传媒化 ;二是要提倡批评的多样化 ,在批评方法、批评家类型、批评声音、批评文体等不同层面上实现真正的多姿多彩 ;三是力戒批评的意气化 ,希望批评家挣脱名缰利锁 ,排除怨恨心理 。The author places three hopes on how to boom literary criticism in the new century,proceeding from the history of the complicated development of Chinese literary criticism in the 20 th century.One is that the scientific theory of literary criticism should be sought to expect literary critics to heighten the self construction of literary criticism and keep the independent criteria of literary critical discourses in the blending and conformity of the Chinese and western cultures;another is that variety of literary criticisms should be encouraged to make literary critical methods,types of literary critics,voices and styles of criticisms truly diversified at different levels;the last is that prejudice in literary criticism should be strictly avoided,expecting literary critics to free themselves from the fetters of fame and gain,overcome their grievances to each other and treat objects of criticism without any prejudice.

关 键 词：文学批评 学理化 多样化 意气化 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]