对技术本质认识的历史考察与新界定  

Concepts of the Essence of Technology History Review and New Definition

作　　者：丁俊丽[1] 赵国杰[1] 李光泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学管理学院,天津300072

出　　处：《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》2002年第1期88-92,共5页Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences

摘　　要：在考察历史上众多学者对技术本质认识的基础上 ,提出走出技术定义“丛林”的四条途径 ,并据此得出关于技术定义的新界定 :技术本质上是一种人对自然和社会的能动关系 ,它存在于物质生产和精神生产过程中 ,存在于人所建构的组织中 。Based on the review of many scholars' viewpoints on the essence of technology in history,four approaches are proposed in this paper to break through the 'definition jungle' of it.Hereby,a new definition of technology is educed.The essence of the technology is a kind of relationship,in which humanity play an active role to the nature and the society.It embodies not only in the process of material and spirit production,but also in the process of our organizing a corporation and mediating between the businesses

关 键 词：技术本质 硬件 软件 整合体 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学] C03[社会学]