非语言交际的文化差异  

Cultural Differences in Nonverbal Communication

作　　者：施宏 

机构地区：[1]江南大学商学院,江苏无锡214063

出　　处：《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2002年第2期84-85,98,共3页Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：非语言交际是日常交流中不可或缺的部分，在存在文 化差异的地区和场合尤需重视。非语言交际一般包括体姿语、目视行为、面部表情、体距处 理和伴随语言五方面。认识非语言交际的文化差异，可以使我们在跨文化交际中避免文化冲 突，从而更好地与来自不同文化背景的人进行交流和合作。Today as globalization is an unavoidable tendency, we need cooperation between countries in different kinds of fields. Thus, misunderstandings might rise because of cultural diffe rences in the course of intercultural communication.This paper tries t o show the cultural differences in nonverbal communication through kine s ics, visual behaviors, facial expression, proxemics and paralanguage. The u ltimate goal of this paper is to improve the awareness and let us h ave a better understanding of cultural differences between countries in the aspect of nonverbal communication so as to help smooth our comm unication barriers with people of different background.

关 键 词：文化差异 非语言交际 体姿语 目视行为 面部表情 体距处理 伴随语言 

分 类 号：H026.3[语言文字—语言学]