试论英语类比构词  

On Analogical Word-formation

作　　者：赵宏宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连海事大学外语系,辽宁大连116026

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2002年第4期78-81,共4页Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：这里从语体、形态、语义以及典型理论的角度分析了类比构词。类比法构词是指通过仿照原有的同类词创造出与之对应或近似词的构词方式。类比涉及到人们对不同事物的相似之处的心理联想。类比构词显示出人们在创造新词过程中的想象力和创造力。通过类比构成的词主要特点是生动、形象、易懂、易记。类比构词法已成为有效。This paper analyzes word-formation by analogy stylistically, morphologically, semantically and prototypically. Analogical word-formation is the process by which words are created or formed in imitation of other words or of the existing pattern, which involves mental association, and also indicates the motivation, imagination and creativity involved in creating words by this means. The major features of words thus coined are vivid, interesting, and easy to understand and memorize. This is an effective and active way of word-formation.

关 键 词：类比 构词 联想 典型理论 

分 类 号：H041[语言文字—语言学]