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出 处:《有机化学》1991年第5期540-543,共4页Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry
摘 要:中药青蒿为菊科植物黄花蒿(Artemisiaannua L.),我国民间用于治疗疟疾,并已从中分离到抗疟药青蒿素。Artemisic acid (1) was oxidized to a six-mumbered α-methylene lactone 2 by KMnO_4.The latter 2 was further converted to the corresponding saturated lactones 4,5 by catalytic hydrogenation and polyhydroxy lactone 6 by KMnO_4 respectively.Compounds 2,3,6 showed antitumor activity against leukemia P 388 cell in vitro.whereas artemisic acid 1and saturated lactones 4 and 5 did not show activity.The growth inhibitory rate were 100%,42% for 2 and 100%,47% for 6 at the concentration of 10μg/mL,1 μg/mL respectively.
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