健康教育对于医学生的艾滋病知识、态度的效果观察  

The Effectiveness of Health Education on AIDS Knowledge and Attitude among Medical Students

作　　者：李志斌[1] 王志瑾[1] 刘永文[2] 谢萍萍[3] 

机构地区：[1]中山医科大学流行病学教研室,广州510080 [2]中山医科大学第一附属医院内科,广州510080 [3]中山医科大学学生处,广州510080

出　　处：《中国健康教育》2002年第7期418-419,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Education

摘　　要：目的　了解健康教育对于改善医学生对艾滋病的知识、态度的效果。方法　对 40 5名医学生自身前后对照试验。结果　发现健康教育对提高医学生掌握艾滋病相关知识有显著的作用 ;教育前、后他们对艾滋病知识的综合评分有一定改进 ,分别为 17 69± 1 83和 18 44± 1 5 5 (t=3 9 5 2 8,P <0 0 0 1)。医学生对于艾滋病患者的态度及其对与艾滋病相关危险行为的态度仍没有明显改善。结论　在加强医学生对艾滋病的知识同时 。Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of health education on AIDS knowledge and attitude among medical students Methods 405 medical students were interviewed respectively before and after a health education on AIDS with questionnaires Results The effectiveness of health education on improving AIDS knowledge was significant Their average score of AIDS knowledge before and after the health education were respectively 17 69±1 82 and 18 44±1 55 (t=39 528,P<0 001) But their attitudes toward AIDS patients and risk behavior on AIDS were not significantly improved Conclusion It is necessary to strengthen medical students' education on AIDS

关 键 词：健康教育 医学生 艾滋病 

分 类 号：G479[文化科学—教育学] R512.91[文化科学—教育技术学]